Saturday, October 3, 2009

2 Thessalonians - Introduction

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2 Thessalonians
Introduction


Possibly the first letters written by Paul, Thessalonians was written in the early 50’s A.D.

Thessalonica was an ancient city, named after the daughter of King Philip, father of Alexander the Great. The former name of the city was Thermae, which was defeated by Philip in his victory over the Thessalians.

Thessalonica was located on the coast, a seaport in today’s eastern Greece and remained so until conquered in the 1400’s by the Turks

The story of the Thessalonians picks up in the early 50’s A.D., when Paul and Silas visited the city and introduced the gospel to the people there, Acts 17.

The Jews there were set into an uproar when Paul taught that the gentiles could possess the same salvation benefits but without the requirements of the Levitical laws. Thus Paul was run out of town, escaping to Athens and from there, on to Corinth.

Hearing good news from Timothy and Silas, regarding the success of their conversions of gentiles (not so much in the Jewish folks), it was then that Paul wrote the first letter to the Thessalonians and that was followed shortly thereafter by the second letter.

These letters were written to comfort and encourage the Thessalonians, and to give them instructions in the spiritual life, and to clarify some of the mistaken beliefs that they had of the day of judgment. The subject of 1 Thessalonians is ‘waiting.’ And the subject of the second letter is ‘sin.’

2 Thessalonians Outline (New Unger's Bible Dictionary)


I. Salutation (1:1-4)

II. Comfort in their sufferings (1:5-12)

III. The Day of the Lord and the man of sin (2:1-12)
A. Argument for pretribulation rapture (2:1-2)
B. Signs of the Day of the Lord (2:3-12)

IV. Exhortations and instructions (2:13-3:15)
A. Exhortations to steadfastness and faithfulness (2:13-3:5)
B. Admonition against disorderliness and idleness (3:6-15)

V. Benediction (3:16-18)